> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://terminal49.com/docs/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Create tracking request custom field

> Create or update a custom field value on a tracking request in the Terminal49 API. Attach internal metadata like references, intake tags, or workflow flags.

Creates or updates a custom field on a tracking request. If a custom field with the specified `api_slug` already exists, it will be updated.

## Path parameters

| Parameter             | Required | Description                    |
| --------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------ |
| `tracking_request_id` | Yes      | The ID of the tracking request |

## Request body

| Parameter  | Required | Description                                                   |
| ---------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `api_slug` | Yes      | The slug of the custom field definition                       |
| `value`    | Yes      | The value to set (type depends on the definition's data type) |

## Authorization

Requires `update` permission on the tracking request.

## Response

Returns `201 Created` with the custom field resource on success.

## Behavior

* Uses `find_or_initialize_by` internally, so it creates if missing or updates if it exists
* Values are validated against the definition's data type
* For enum fields, values are validated against the definition's options


## OpenAPI

````yaml post /tracking_requests/{tracking_request_id}/custom_fields
openapi: 3.0.0
info:
  title: Terminal49 API Reference
  version: 0.2.0
  contact:
    name: Terminal49 API support
    url: https://www.terminal49.com
    email: support@terminal49.com
  description: >-
    The Terminal 49 API offers a convenient way to programmatically track your
    shipments from origin to destination.


    Please enter your API key into the "Variables" tab before using these
    endpoints within Postman.
  x-label: Beta
  termsOfService: https://www.terminal49.com/terms
servers:
  - url: https://api.terminal49.com/v2
    description: Production
security:
  - authorization: []
tags:
  - name: Containers
  - name: Custom Field Definitions
  - name: Custom Field Options
  - name: Custom Fields
  - name: Shipments
  - name: Locations
  - name: Events
  - name: Tracking Requests
  - name: Webhooks
  - name: Webhook Notifications
  - name: Ports
  - name: Metro Areas
  - name: Terminals
  - name: Routing (Paid)
  - name: Documents
  - name: Email Submissions
  - name: Document Schemas
  - name: Search
paths:
  /tracking_requests/{tracking_request_id}/custom_fields:
    parameters:
      - schema:
          type: string
        name: tracking_request_id
        in: path
        required: true
        description: Tracking request ID
    post:
      tags:
        - Tracking Requests
      summary: Create a tracking request custom field
      operationId: post-tracking-requests-custom-fields
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              properties:
                data:
                  type: object
                  required:
                    - type
                    - attributes
                  properties:
                    type:
                      type: string
                      enum:
                        - custom_field
                    attributes:
                      type: object
                      required:
                        - api_slug
                        - value
                      properties:
                        api_slug:
                          type: string
                        value:
                          $ref: '#/components/schemas/custom_field_value'
      responses:
        '201':
          description: Created
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  data:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/custom_field'
                  links:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/link-self'
components:
  schemas:
    custom_field_value:
      description: Raw custom field value (type depends on definition)
      nullable: true
      oneOf:
        - type: string
        - type: number
        - type: boolean
        - type: array
          items:
            type: string
        - type: object
    custom_field:
      title: Custom field
      type: object
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
        type:
          type: string
          enum:
            - custom_field
        attributes:
          type: object
          properties:
            api_slug:
              type: string
            value:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/custom_field_value'
            display_value:
              type: string
              nullable: true
              description: Formatted value for display
          required:
            - api_slug
        relationships:
          type: object
          properties:
            entity:
              type: object
              properties:
                data:
                  type: object
                  properties:
                    type:
                      type: string
                      enum:
                        - shipment
                        - container
                        - tracking_request
                    id:
                      type: string
                      format: uuid
                  required:
                    - type
                    - id
            definition:
              type: object
              properties:
                data:
                  type: object
                  properties:
                    type:
                      type: string
                      enum:
                        - custom_field_definition
                    id:
                      type: string
                      format: uuid
                  required:
                    - type
                    - id
      required:
        - id
        - type
    link-self:
      title: link
      type: object
      properties:
        self:
          type: string
          format: uri
  securitySchemes:
    authorization:
      name: Authorization
      type: apiKey
      in: header
      description: >-
        Use a Terminal49 API key in the `Authorization` header with the `Token`
        prefix.


        `Authorization: Token YOUR_API_KEY`

````